Gen X at 40

Canada's Favorite Blog

Blogger Con III comments

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Comments in response to this post:
Robert said that bump.net started in November of 1997.
Pete Prodoehl • 2/17/05; 12:13:35 PM
I converted my Hawaiian music site to a news format mimicing Scripting News in late-October, 1997. Here's the archive page from that year and 1998:

http://www.nahenahe.net/1997.html http://www.nahenahe.net/1998.html

It was Frontier managed, and it remained this way until Dave shipped Manila. I got one of the first EditThisPage.com sites on Dec. 4, 1999, and still use it.

Keola Donaghy • 2/17/05; 12:25:23 PM
Tomalak's Realm started on 11/2/98.
Dave Winer • 2/17/05; 2:36:13 PM
I can confirm that I started bump.net, inspired by Scripting News and Rasterweb, in November of 1997. In the changes between different systems, I haven't gotten those archives back online.

I believe that gulker.com was around back then, and he used to have a list of other sites at the time, all of which were bloggish. He no longer has that stuff online.

Robert Occhialini • 2/17/05; 3:19:52 PM
I started Digitala Bönder in October 1996: http://www.digitalabonder.se/9610.html This is an archive page from January 1997: http://www.digitalabonder.se/9701.html There wasn't a name for this way of using the internet at that time. By the end of 2000 I finally found out that I wasn't alone thanks to Google.
Jörgen Lund • 2/17/05; 3:24:24 PM
Justin Hall's links.net - started 1996:

http://www.links.net/daze/

Phillip Pearson • 2/17/05; 3:47:50 PM
Almost every site was what you now call a blog back then. It was called WYSIWYG back then.
Nick • 2/17/05; 4:00:35 PM
The Digital PrarieNews (http://news.circumtech.com/1997/09/09) seems to have started in Frontier in November of 1997. The older stuff is apparently off line. I'll bet there's a bunch of other Frontier folks who were starting to understand your software back then Dave.
Daniel Berlinger • 2/17/05; 4:01:17 PM
Hmm, it might depend a lot on what we call a weblog. Would an updated-weekly site count? I had a site updated weekly in 1995, 1996, and 1997, though it became irregular in 1998.

http://w6.winn.com/w6index95.html http://w6.winn.com/w6index96.html http://w6.winn.com/w6index97.html

Phillip Winn • 2/17/05; 4:35:34 PM
Jorn Barger named it weblogging in 1997... http://www.robotwisdom.com/

Derek Powazek started Fray in 1996.

In 95 and 96 dozens of people were self publishing on the web, but it probably wasn't blogging yet.

Peter Merholz' archives go back to mid 1998.

In June of 1997 Dave Winer linked to Cameron Barrett... http://www.camworld.com/archives/000010.html

The permalink paradigm didn't happen until 2000 some time.

Zeldman has been publishing since 95 or so, but he probably didn't start blogging per se until 97 or 98.

The list goes on...

... standing on the shoulders of giants.

Frank Paynter

fp • 2/17/05; 5:00:48 PM
My personal diary/blog went online in late 1996 or early 1997 (I wish I could remember), with some earlier dated comment reproduced from email newsletters.

http://www.toxiccustard.com/diary/

http://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.toxiccustard.com/diary/

Daniel Bowen • 2/17/05; 5:50:29 PM
My first blog was called NETTLE, www.nettle.com, and launched on June 1, 1997. It went on hiatus around 1998 until about 2002 when i started it up again and have kept it running since.

You can see the original NETTLE page (complete with @-sign based fonts!) at this URL: http://www.nettle.com/old-nettle/index.html

- Brian

Brian Dear • 2/17/05; 6:01:51 PM
Frank, the "permalink paradigm" was alive and well when I wrote my first CMS for Flutterby, which deployed sometime in February of 1998 (two months too late for this list, but 7 years ago nonetheless).

The other early ones I had questions about: More Like This didn't start until October of 1998, and Honeyguide didn't happen until June of '98. What about Wes Felter?

Yes, there were journalers on the web since early (Bryon Sutherland, anyone?), but that mix of links and short commentary in the reverse chronological format that, sometime in 1999, came to be called "blog" was pretty sparse in 1997.

Dan Lyke • 2/17/05; 7:51:03 PM
Er... Slashdot anyone?
Someone • 2/17/05; 9:05:16 PM
Macintouch! Often overlooked. But, they've been around since 1994, according to their web site.
Bill D • 2/17/05; 9:31:07 PM
A few of us at Apple Computer started converting the Tech Info Library from AppleLink to a Lotus Notes database in 1995-96 and it was published online that way until 2000 when it was converted to WebObjects and Oracle databases.

I created Lotus Notes support databases at Cisco in 1998-99, and then switched to using Frontier in 2000, because it was easier and faster.

MGI Software's customer and product support databases were done in Frontier and had over 7,000 registered editors.

Jim Armstrong • 2/17/05; 9:42:58 PM
I tried to find some of these sites on the Internet Archive Wayback Machine, but they are either gone or blocked with robots.txt.
Jim Armstrong • 2/17/05; 9:48:20 PM
Adam and Tonya Engst started Tidbits on AppleLink in 1990, and it is still going today, with an RSS feed as well.
Jim Armstrong • 2/17/05; 9:59:08 PM
I had dated content on my website by 1997, but it is not clear whether it would count as a blog - basically, it was my publications page. Actual blog-like posts don't appear on my website until the following year (which, because they were CGI, were missed by Wayback, but are still in my database).

NewsTrolls http://www.newstrolls.com started in September, 1998, but the blogging format had been started well before that as a series of regular posts in the old HotWired Media Rant Threads (under the heading Media Rant News Trolls).

Stephen Downes • 2/17/05; 10:24:41 PM
The oldest personal web site I know that I would consider a "blog", Norwegian "Huldras hjemmeside", was recently shut down. It had daily archives going as far back as January/February 1995:

http://web.archive.org/web/19981203095447/http://huldra.evang.priv.no/

http://web.archive.org/web/19981207024628/huldra.evang.priv.no/~huldra/dagbok.html

Arve • 2/18/05; 6:23:36 AM
I registered sbw.org in August '97 and shortly thereafter posted a reverse-chronological list of articles. I didn't (and still don't) update it often, but it was my creative outlet, much like today's blogs. Some of those articles were back-loaded from emails I sent to groups of friends as far back as '96.

It wasn't really a blog, if a blog must be updated daily or weekly.

The Internet Archive first captured it in late '98:

http://web.archive.org/web/19981212020904/http://sbw.org/

Initially, I created the site in WebExpress. By September '98, my authoring tool was a home-grown Lotus Notes application running on my Windows desktop, automatically synchronized with a hosted Lotus Notes web server. Very much like current blogging tools.

Now it's a bunch of home-grown PHP scripts.

Steve Williams • 2/18/05; 8:54:17 AM
I started doing Dave's Picks in November 1997, but didn't buy the domain until November 1999.

The Internet Archive's has:

http://web.archive.org/web/19991012124857/http://www.best.com/~davep/index.html

http://web.archive.org/web/20000208140411/http://davespicks.com/index.html

for before and after the move. It was defnitely Scripting News that inspired me in the early days, though the Cool Site of the Day was also a big deal, and I'd call that a blog, as well, and it started in August 1994:

http://www.coolsiteoftheday.com/cgi-bin/stillcool.pl?month=08&year=1994

Dave Polaschek • 2/18/05; 8:58:57 AM
I started http://MacRonin.com/ back in March 1997 and posted iregularly till approx July 1997 when it went mostly daily. The old content is still out there (in the orig domain) but I have also copied (July 1999) it to my new domain http://PrivacyDigest.com/ and concentrated on a shorter list of topics. I had been inspired by Scripting news and was using Userland's tool that was pre Frontier(the CMS) to miantain the site. I was using Frontier (the scripting lang) for other things.
Paul • 2/18/05; 10:07:05 AM
OK folks, this stuff is priceless. You are writing down the history of blogging and we need to keep this set of comments so that when we write the "real" history of blogging we have the information from the people who lived it.

I'm going to copy this off, because I'm always afraid of things getting "lost" on the web.

I suspect this really looks like a series of interconnected "suns" with rays going out from important starting points, especially Dave Winer's activities at Userland. Perhaps we can draw the map?

Amy Wohl • 2/18/05; 11:05:40 AM
I started CamWorld in June, 1997 because I was inspired by Scripting News. In 1996 I was doing a couple of sites that would be considered blogs, but at the time were just pages with regularly-updated content.
Cameron Barrett • 2/18/05; 11:38:55 AM
I agree with some other posters when I say that it's impossible to say unless you more narrowly define a blog. I maintained hand-coded sites with frequently updated reverse-chronological as far back as 1995 but I had no clue that it was anything other than web publishing.

If you're talking about what someone output, then there were a LOT of blogs. If you're talking about someone using some sort of personal templated CMS application that we've come to think of as blogging software, then we're probably talking about a handful.

Jay Allen • 2/18/05; 12:05:37 PM
One thing I think "made a blog a blog" back in 1997/1998 was that you knew about, read, and probably linked to these other blogs... There really was this sort of "community" even back then, small as it was.

Plenty of people toiled away in ocscurity, never to be named along with any of the more well known bloggers. Heck some of us have been doing this non-stop since 1997 and still aren't even known by name.

Pete Prodoehl • 2/18/05; 1:54:51 PM
I started Living Groups (then at <cite>http://www.duke.edu/~dgf1/lg/<;/cite>) the day I moved in my freshman year in August of 1996, pre-dating the Fray by a week. At the time everyone who knew about it thought I was insane -- "keeping what amounts to a personal journal online?!?" -- it didn't seem so extraordinary to me.

Very few, if any, outbound links, granted, but I deny that the definition of blog necessitates them.

Dan • 2/18/05; 2:45:10 PM
If the question is how many blogs there were in 1997, the answer is none. The word "blog" was coined by Peter Merholz in 1999. Lots of us have been publishing on the web since there was a web, but "blogging" is something that's been happening since 1999. Before that it was simply called a "personal website" or even, dare I say it, a "homepage."
Derek Powazek • 2/18/05; 3:03:44 PM
Derek, the blog form started before there was a name for it. You had a website, but that's not the same thing as a weblog.
Dave Winer • 2/18/05; 9:04:59 PM
Thanks Amy. It's great when we can be inclusive.
Dave Winer • 2/18/05; 9:06:00 PM
Rebecca Blood who will be talking at a blog conference in Sydney this year '05 AD (around my birthday) had compiled a very impressive history of the weblog, homepage, unconditional samizdata of our virtual world ...

This be the verse! They f you up, your pioneer blogger and homepage ;-)

http://www.rebeccablood.net/essays/weblog_history.html

jozef Imrich • 2/19/05; 2:03:23 AM
PS: In case you did not read this fairy tale story, Dave ... http://doien.blogspot.com/2005/02/copyright-fairy.html
jozef Imrich • 2/19/05; 2:14:44 AM
The online running commentary about my life and what was new to the net started in November 1993. In 1995 I added a column I'd been writing for the customers of Sirius, a San Francisco ISP. In 1995 I also wrote a book published by Macmillan about CU-SeeMe, an Internet-based videoconferencing system. In 1995 my commentary about an anonymous digital money system, DigiCash, was added to the 'blog, as we were using it to "sell" the CU-SeeMe reflector list (for a digital penny).

All of this was done with UserLand Frontier; version 1.0 of which was released in January 1992, and I'd had some beta versions. NCSA Mosaic, by Marc Andreessen et alia, arrived in early 1993. (This was the era of Serial Line Internet Protocol, SLIP; Point-to-Point Protocol, PPP, was still a long time in coming. It was the height of geekdom to be able to have several open command-line terminal windows active over one modem connection, so one could have separate spaces for ones Gopher, Archie, and Lynx browsing.)

Rebecca Blood writes "Jesse's 'page of only weblogs' lists the 23 known to be in existence at the beginning of 1999." Perhaps for some bizarre definition of 'blog. If you mean to say that SIX YEARS after Wired magazine's issue 1.01 came out (Mar/Apr 1993) there were only 23 people posting "periodic posts on a common webpage... often but not necessarily in reverse chronological order" [Wiki], I got a big bridge to sell you.

Dave Winer - the creator of Frontier - started his 'blog at the end of April 1997, wherein he speaks of Microsoft Internet Explorer 3.0. Not 1.0. For crying out loud, the fruit-colored Apple iMacs were introduced in August 1998 to a world that was already very comfortable with modems, the web, etc.

It's true that each generation remembers history as starting in their lifetimes, but y'all need to be a bit more careful with your assertions. Why, back then, we didn't even have...

Michael 'Mickey' Sattler • 2/19/05; 7:35:07 AM
Rebecca Blood's history piece is one person's viewpoint, and it's the viewpoint of someone who started 'weblogging' after others had been doing it for a full year or more.
Pete Prodoehl • 2/19/05; 7:38:15 AM
Doing a bit more digging around on my site, I find that there was enough blogging to make an audience for people who wanted to know how tools like Dave Winer's UserLand Frontier worked. Here's a screen-shot from one of my how-tos, written on Christmas 1996.

http://geektimes.com/michael/frontier/sitesWithFrontier4/frontier-web-maint-2.html

My 1999 there was a lot more going on than 23 blogs...

Michael 'Mickey' Sattler • 2/19/05; 7:48:58 AM
Mickey, I think you're missing a lot of historical perspective. I started an ISP in 1994 (and was part of a company providing dial-up access to Usenet feeds and UUCP gated mail with internet addresses back in '93, and actually wrote an HTML browser then). I've had active web pages since 1994.

But the development of the web over those first years was a lot slower than most people remember. While there were magazine pages up there (I registered and abandoned several domains as attempts to get web based magazine pages started), discovering Dave's Scripting News over that period where Steve Jobs was going back to Apple was a real eye-opener (I worked for Pixar, so that was the hook). Rather than publishing on a schedule Scripting News was continuously published, relied on outside links so that one person could keep the critical mass for a site like that going, and used tools to make that easy.

Yes, there were journals back in 1994 (I mentioned Bryon Sutherland), and yes, there were reverse chronological links pages early on, but whatever that phenomenon was that became "blogs" (and was "microportals" and all sorts of other things before Jorn Barger's "weblog" became the common usage), it really didn't happen until mid to late 1999.

A year and a half ago, in response to a claim Dave made about the history of weblogs, I asked for weblogs not done in Frontier as of May 1999. It's been a long time since my web site could be called "A-list", but I've got some interesting email addresses, so I sent out a call for contributions. That list ain't long.

Yeah, maybe it was just a group that formed around Dave's site and and the world was full of weblogs already, but it was at the dinners of that crowd where I met Ev and Meg and Jack from Pyra, and the LiveJournal folks, and that group was also where I saw that web publications weren't either magazines, continuously updated and re-edited documents (like my whitewater pages), or angsty diaries with few links to elsewhere and no real sense of being a part of something larger.

Dan Lyke • 2/19/05; 1:46:07 PM
I've said before, and I'll say again: The main difference between "diaries" or "journals" and "blogs" is primarily one of gender. It's like the way Coca-Cola felt compelled to create Diet Coke, because Tab wasn't selling to men.

See, I don't see Frontier or Blogger or LiveJournal as creating a new category sui generis. Rather, they were tools to automate what people were already doing by hand.

I'm thinking here particularly of Derek's former partners in crime like Magdalena Donea, Lance Arthur, and Alexis Massie (whom I collectively thought of as "The Chicago School", but that's because I found Maggy first), but also such communities as Karawynn Long's People Chase ring.

Hell, what about Cool Site of the Day?

Hal O'Brien • 2/19/05; 6:18:52 PM
Thanks for the pointer to that howto Mickey. Boy that brings the memories back! Yow.
Dave Winer • 2/19/05; 11:51:43 PM
I didn't know the word "blog" yet, but my friend Ethan wrote a political blog, The Daily Spin, from July 1996 to December 1997.

It's no longer online, but you can find it in the Wayback Machine.

Ruby Sinreich • 3/1/05; 11:01:05 AM
Yeah, I'd definitely count Slashdot as a blog precursor. Their format is what inspired my "War on Spam" site (http://spam.gunters.org/), which I started in January 1998. I ran that on some home-grown PHP/MySQL for a long time, but converted it to WordPress in August 2003.
Dougal Campbell • 3/21/05; 9:44:45 AM
A year ago, I blogged my first-ever entry. Although a year is a pretty short time to be blogging, I kinda feel that I’ve been at it forever (or for more than a year at least):)